THE WEEK IN CHESS 98 16/09/96 Mark Crowther --------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- E-Mail mdcrowth@netcomuk.co.uk www http://www.tcc.net/gmtchess.html Tel: 01274 882143 [Bradford England] Produced for Thoth Communications Corporation part of Grandmaster Technologies Incorporated. --------------------------------------------------- 1) Introduction 2) Olympiad 1996. 3) Etienne Bacrot demolishes Vassily Smyslov 4) Ricardi controls Argentinian chess 5) FIDE Elections 1996 6) Strumica 1995 7) Credit Suisse reports on the last two days by Luc Enderli 8) Anand-Kramnik TV Match 9) Active Chess Tournament in Malgrat de Mar. GAMES SECTION ----------------------- Smyslov-Bacrot Match, Albert FRA 1996 6 Anand - Kramnik TV Match, Koeln GER 1996 1 EuCl Cup Prelim 1996 58 SKA, Biel SUI 1996 1 ch-ARG, Saenz Pena City 1996 120 It, Strumica FRM 1995 36 1) Introduction --------------- My thanks to Vincent Branger, Christophe Bouton, Roberto Alvarez Steven Rix and Luc Enderli. Quite a brief issue this week. International Chess has gradually shut down in preparation for the Olympiad. I will be providing as much coverage as I can of each round of the Olympiad. Hope you enjoy this issue. Mark 2) 32nd Olympiad 1996. Armenia. ------------------------------- The 32nd Olympiad has its opening ceremony in Yerevan Armenia on Sunday 15th of September. The event will last nearly three weeks. 126 Men's teams and 83 women's will compete over 14 rounds for the Olympiad Gold Medal. The defending Champions are Russia. Indeed since the first post-war Olympiad in Dubrovnik 1950 won by Yugoslavia only USSR, Russia (post breakup of the Soviet Union) and Hungary have won the team Gold Medal. This year there is the best chance yet that there will be a surprise. The Russian team is strong, but not unbeatable this time. The team members are reported to be : Gary Kasparov g RUS 2785 Vladimir Kramnik g RUS 2765 Evgeny Bareev g RUS 2655 Sergei Rublevsky g RUS 2645 Alexey Dreev g RUS 2645 Sergei Tiviakov g RUS 2615 (although Svidler is mentioned in some reports) The Olympiad is a vast sprawling event with hundreds of games per round and potentially 180 nations competing. These pages will try and present the highlights of each days play, the stories and the best games. The Olympiad has attracted almost all the best players, only Karpov, Kamsky and Anand are likely to be missing from the top ten players in the World. Kramnik's high score in the Manila Olympiad in 1992 brought him to the notice of the ordinary chessplayer. Topalov, the most successful player so far this year defeated Kasparov in Moscow 1994 to establish his name. We await the new stars who emerge from this Olympiad. Spain (Shirov, Salov, Illescas), England (Short, Adams, Speelman), Hungary (Judit Polgar, Leko, Almasi), Ukraine (Ivanchuk and some very strong middle ranking GMs) US (Benjamin, Gulko, Christiansen, Kaidanov, DeFirmian and Yermolinsky), the list of contenders for the Gold is quite extensive. The scoring for the Olympiad is simple. 14 rounds. 4 Boards. The winning team will be the one with the most board points out of the total of 56 (14x4) points available. Results against individual teams do not matter. The trick will be to draw or lose narrowly to the strongest rivals and then score heavily against the weaker teams. The stronger eams can make up for bad starts because of the pairing system they will probably meet teams they can beat quite easily. Their rivals with more points will find it harder to come by points as they play each other. Thus we will see a yo-yo effect with teams losing badly then winning well in alternate rounds. The medals are often won by good performances on the last day. A well prepared team, with good team spirit that scraps for every point can do much better than their ratings suggest. There will be reports on Inside Chess's pages at http://www.tcc.net/chess/olympiad.html I will be preparing the fullest coverage possible. The Official www site is http://chess96.com there is another site http://www.arminco.com/ that promises coverage also. 3) Etienne Bacrot demolishes Vassily Smyslov ----------------------------------------- My thanks to Vincent Branger and Christophe Bouton for the games from the match. Etienne Bacrot demolished ex-World Champion Vassily Smylsov. The result was a surprise, even though everyone appreciates that Etienne is a fine young prospect. Vassily Smyslov has played some fine chess over the Summer, especially in the Foxtrot event only a month ago. What was even more surprising was the way that Etienne outplayed Smyslov in precisely the kinds of position he usually excells at. Smyslov's opening repertoire is quite simply constructed these days. He relies upon quiet improving of his position and small combinations. In game one Bacrot simplified and a small combination brought about a drawn position. In game two Smyslov played a very risky variation of the Nimzo-Indian. Smyslov never solved the problems of weakened King side and lack in development. Bacrot played very precisely. Against a player unprepared to go into the sharpest theory the Dragon defence is a very good choice. (its selection by Kasparov against Anand in his PCA match with him suggests that perhaps it is sound even at all levels) Smyslov's premature exchanges got him into all sorts of trouble. In the end he wandered into a mating net. Bacrot was happy to leave himself two up with two to play in the fouth game. Game 5 saw Smyslov play another passive opening. He got himself in a tangle, and had to sacrifice a piece for three pawns. Although it looked like he might have enough he lost the endgame easily enough. The final game saw Smyslov play an old favourite of his in the Slav Defence. He got a reasonable position, but yet again his anxiety to simplify caused him problems in co-ordination and Bacrot rapped the game up very nicely. This was a nice run out for the fast improving Bacrot, he looked a class above the still quite formidable Smyslov. Who knows in 50 years time ex-World Champion Bacrot might play some young talent in a match ... 1 Smyslov, Vassily - Bacrot, Etienne 1/2 33 B51 Sicilian 2 Bacrot, Etienne - Smyslov, Vassily 1-0 40 E35 Nimzo indian 3 Smyslov, Vassily - Bacrot, Etienne 0-1 42 B72 Sicilian; Dragon 4 Bacrot, Etienne - Smyslov, Vassily 1/2 18 E00 Nimzo indian 5 Smyslov, Vassily - Bacrot, Etienne 0-1 62 B23 Sicilian; Closed 6 Bacrot, Etienne - Smyslov, Vassily 1-0 44 D16 Slav defence Albert FRA (FRA), IX 1996. ---------------------------------------------------------------- 1 2 3 4 5 6 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Bacrot, Etienne m FRA 2470 = 1 1 = 1 1 5.0 2783 Smyslov, Vassily g RUS 2510 = 0 0 = 0 0 1.0 2197 ---------------------------------------------------------------- 4) Ricardi controls Argentinian chess ----------------------------------- by Roberto Alvarez (ARG) International Master Pablo Ricardi won his third successive Argentinian Championship equalling the record of his legendary predecessor Roberto Grau who won in the years 1926, 1927 and 1928. His heavy scoring 11.5/15 which is 76% also earned him his final GM Norm exceeding the requirement by an entire point. Young Grandmaster Hugo Spangenberg took second place with 10.5 points. Ricardi and Spangenberg are great hopes for Argentinian chess and were both undefeated in this event. Third place was taken by GM Pablo Zarnicki who played solid chess but he never challenged for first place. Last place was taken by Guillermo Llanos who played well below his normal playing strength. Just above him were veterans GM Panno and IM Raimundo Garcia. The tournament was played in Pcia.Roque Saenz Pena city and was sponsored by the Goverment of the State of Chaco as was the case last year also. It was arbitered by IA Adrian Roldan. The organisation published round-by-round bulletins, excepting the last 2 rounds, where no bulletins were published. Thus the games section includes games from all but the last two rounds which I will attempt to obtain later. The followings players reached FIDE norms, some of then are based on only part of the tournament, but they all seem to accomplish new FIDE requirements IGM title for Pablo Ricardi IM title for Diego Pereyra Arcija IM norms for Jorge Rosito and Mauricio Dorin IGM norms for Sergio Slipak & Maximiliano Ginzburg. Olympiad News ------------- Argentina's participation in the Olympiad is in doubt. It has already been decided that there will be no women's team sent, the decision as to whether the men's team can be sent has not been made. [By the time you read this we should know.] If a team is sent it could be: Ricardi,Spangenber,Zarnicki,Soppe,Fiorito and Sorin. Pcia.Roque Saenz Pena City ARG (ARG), VIII-X1 1996. cat. IX (2457) ----------------------------------------------------------------- 1234567890123456 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Ricardi, Pablo m ARG 2535 *====1=111=11=11 11.5 2662 2 Spangenberg, Hugo g ARG 2555 =*==111=====11=1 10.5 2599 3 Zarnicki, Pablo g ARG 2540 ==*==0==111==011 9.0 2523 4 Slipak, Sergio m ARG 2515 ===*====10=1=1=1 9.0 2524 5 Soppe, Guillermo m ARG 2485 =0==*1=0===11011 8.5 2504 6 Ginzburg, Maximiliano m ARG 2425 001=0*==0=1=1111 8.5 2508 7 Rosito, Jorge f ARG 2420 =0====*==1==11=0 8.0 2480 8 Fiorito, Fabian m ARG 2470 0===1==*100==1=1 8.0 2476 9 Pereyra Arcija, Diego f ARG 2420 0=00=1=0*1===111 8.0 2480 10 Dorin, Mauricio f ARG 2290 0=01==010*11==== 7.5 2467 11 Tempone, Marcelo m ARG 2455 ==0==0=1=0*====1 7.0 2435 12 Sorin, Ariel g ARG 2485 0==00====0=*==1= 6.0 2382 13 Valerga, Diego m ARG 2445 00==000=====*1== 5.5 2362 14 Garcia, Raimundo m ARG 2380 =01010000===0*== 5.0 2336 15 Panno, Oscar g ARG 2485 0=0=00==0==0==*1 5.0 2329 16 Llanos, Guillermo m ARG 2400 000000100=0===0* 3.0 2220 ----------------------------------------------------------------- Average elo: 2456 <=> Category: 9 gm = 10.50 m = 7.50 5) FIDE Elections 1996 ------------------- Soccer star Pele has released a letter in support of Jaime Sunye Neto's candidacy for FIDE. Pele is the absolute hero to any football supporter Worldwide. His record in supporting teams in football is somewhat more patchy. Most of the teams he predicted would do well in the last World Cup failed to live up to expectations (eg Colombia) so perhaps his support is a double edged sword. To the Presidents of all National Chess Federations affiliated to the Federation Internationale des Echecs - FIDE Mr. President, I Would like to express my strong support to the candidacy of Mr. Jaime Sunye Neto, Great International Master, to the Presidency of the Federation Internationale des Echecs (F.I.D.E.). As you are aware, Mr. Sunye Neto is responsible for on of the major chess teaching projects in the American Continent - the implementation of chess in public schools in the State of Parana, Its ambititious goal is to benefit more than 180 thousand children per year. I would like to take advantage of the opportunity to propose the organization, in Brazil, of the 34th Chess Olympiad, to be held in the year 2000. I thank you in advance for all the attention you may give to this matter. (a) EDSON ARANTES DO NASCIMENTO Minister of Sports of Brazil " 6) Strumica 1995 -------------- It is strange to be covering an event played in June 1995. The tournament was a very odd one from the start. As you can see the event was 18 rounds with each player playing the others 6 times. In addition Azmaiparashvili scored a gigantic result along with Kutirov, the other two players losing almost all their games against the winners. Even more strange is that the games only became available one year after the event took place. This has lead to accusations that the event was a fix, organised to help the top two players. Zurab Azmaiparashivili was silent during the controversy until recently. In New in Chess (3) 1996 he attempted an explanation of the events. First of all he said that there were 25-30 spectators a day and that the event had a prizefund of 4000 DM for the winner. It was sponsored by Komental and Transped. Why the delay in making the games available? He says that he played several important theoretical ideas developed along with Kasparov when he was his second. He requested that the games not be made available until after the start of the Kasparov-Anand match. He claims that the organisers forgot to send the games altogether. To my mind once you have played a game you cannot make such limitations and the event should not have been rated until they came up with the games. This is down to FIDE. Especially as the results are on the face of it very suspicious. However I do feel sorry for Zurab if his story is true. Anyhow there should be lots of novelties and interesting games in this event now we have the games. It Strumica FRM June 1995 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Azmaiparashvili, Zurab g GEO 2610 ****** =111=1 101111 111111 16.0 +221 2. Kutirov, Rolando m FRM 2425 =0==0= ****** =111=1 11111= 11.5 +267 3. Kurajica, Bojan g BIH 2585 010000 =000=0 ****** ===0== 4.5 -257 4. Rashkovsky, Nukhim g RUS 2550 000000 00000= ===1== ****** 4.0 -232 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Average elo 2542 <=> Category 12 gm=10.80 m =7.20 6) Credit Suisse reports on the last two days by Luc Enderli --------------------------------------------------------- Due to some technical difficulties I didn't get the complete reports to the last two days play of the Credit Suisse rapidplay from Luc Enderli. Here are the reports in full this week. Quarter-finals: Speelman eliminates number one Kramnik! - Other favorites qualify. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- What a day for England! The French and English commentators couldn't stop talking of Jonathan Speelman's incredible games and fighting spirit. He just showed us that we haven't explored the 64 square game to its limits, and that Fischer's shuffle chess is not yet the only solution to maintain the excitement. After almost winning game one with the black pieces against number 1 seed Vladimir Kramnik, he found some very imaginative moves and totally shocked his opponent in game two. Just take the time to find white's 16th move, "a good one, I think" said Speelman. However, out of the opening, Kramnik seemed to have equalised. However he then didn't settle upon a plan and maybe showed his current limits in the middle game. Speelman was asked what he would do to prepare for his match against Anand, he replied "just drink a couple of beers", and answering to what strategy he would use, "I'll tell you after the beers". He became the public's favorite player with his kindness and his play, also because he was the underdog and liked that role. In the afternoon, Bareev stood better against Polgar in game one, but lost his nerve when pressured by the clock. One could see in his body language: he started to shake, first his legs and feet then his head, and he started to hesitate. Then he made to play a move, retreated his hand when about to touch the pieces, and finally blundered by losing the exchange. His play seemed sounder in this game and he would certainly not have her escape if he had had more time. In game two, Judit played for the draw with the white pieces until move 9. Bd3 against the French defence by exchanging as many pieces as possible. But suddenly she took a lot of risks with 10. dxc and Bareev correctly judged that he could take a queen's side pawn with his queen and still defend his king. Judith needs to be able to change or master her style if she wants to go further more often in these tournaments was the general comment of the experts. Sometimes the position on the board and sound match/ tournament strategy don't call for an attack on the king. She seemed to have learned that for the blitz and drawn to qualify, but definitely a game too late. "Both games were full of mistakes" said Kasparov in the press conference. He convincingly defeated Topalov with a side line in the Sicilian Najdorf, but could have won even quicker with 17. .. Bf6, as he pointed out later. He thought that the rook ending could have be saved many times, but that it required some analysis to discover the final assessment. Topalov showed his potential strength in game two, particularly in the middle game. This contrasted with Kramnik's play earlier in the day the other potential heir to the World Crown. OK, he was helped by Kasparov's passivity, but put a lot of pressure on Garry and made him doubt and suffer. The players in the press room observed that Kasparov seems to have more difficulties handling the pressure these days as age catches up with him. Anand easily qualified against Bologan. He refuted Bologan's dubious idea in the Najdorf (once again in this tournament!) of Nc6, h6 and g5 by rapidly exchanging into a better ending, and then winning it. Bologan demonstrated a talent for maintaining the position with nice tactical ideas, but Vishi never blundered. In the second game, Bologan got a somewhat better position but it wasn't enough to beat Anand nutshell. "I will not play in the Olympiads" said the winner, "they are not very interesting. The true question is to know who will win the elections for the FIDE president's office. If I was delegate, I would go there". Semi-finals: There was a smaller audience than the day before for the semi-finals Kasparov - Polgar and Anand - Speelman. The two clear favorites qualified, Kasparov quite easily and Anand after being lost. Kasparov - Polgar "Judit is one of the organisers favourites on the rapid chess circuit" commented GM Flear. "of course because she's young, because she's a lady, because she's pretty, but most importantly, because she plays attacking, risky, double-edged games that the public loves." The public in Geneva fully agreed and applauded for a long time her entry to the stage. Once again Garry won the toss and chose the black pieces for the first game. As he quickly commented (on the stage after the game) Judit was able to produce a position where "he could feel some pressure." In a theoretical Najdorf Sicilian, Kasparov took some time to defend against 13. Qh3. He exchanged a knight against the e3 bishop, to have the queen h3 move again and equalise. Judit didn't seem very happy with the position then, particularly when Kasparov castled long. Garry took no risks. Over the next few moves he tried to exchange as many pieces as possible. Very often the usual Sicilian pawn structures prove to be very good for Black in the ending. Especially if there is a bishop pair. In this first game, he calculated everything from move 40 Rd8 check on. He saw that in the game continuation Judit could not capture his pawns without having her bishop trapped. Judit didn't see it and the game ended quickly. Kasparov commented that she should probably have held the draw. In the meantime, Speelman was commenting on the English channel just minutes before his semi-final! In the second game, Garry elected the same Sicilian with c3 as against Topalov, but this time played more actively. He secured the draw in 26 moves to qualify to the final. "It was tough and I will sleep a bit before the final. I woke up this morning at 7:00 am, because there was an important triathlon starting in front of my hotel, with a big crowd and screaming loud-speakers!". Anand - Speelman ----------------- Speelman, the public favorite, entered smiling, it seems also a bit less concentrated and determined than the day before. Anand won the toss and selected the black pieces, of course. What a demonstration of chess from Speelman then! Anand didn't answer very accurately to Speelman's unusual 6. Bf1, and quickly got a cramped position. Objectively it was much too risky to capture the white queen-side pawns but that is precisely what Anand did. The puishment wasn't long in coming with 21. f6 and 23. e6 Anand shook his head in disbelief in what he had done. Flear commented: "Black should resign." But no-one ever won by resigning. The spectators had certainly learned this throughout the tournament!. Jonathan messed up in a complicated ending with the exchange up and Anand found a way to get the draw. The pattern for Speelman in the event was that he got a better position with the white pieces but was frequently in serious time trouble. The masters and grand-masters present were not certain of the final result after some of the weak moves from Speelman. When asked why he did not play on longer to win on time (he had 5 minutes against 1 for Speelman), Anand replied "I was so happy to get the draw, that I did not even thought about it and just wanted to shake hands and pack up!". In the second game, Speelman seemed to blunder and lose his central e pawn. After trying to bring some complications to the game Anand allowed Speelman back into the game. He only won when his opponent blundered once again. Jonathan was anyway very happy with his overall result, which was a big improvement in comparison to previous PCA rapidplay tournaments. FINAL For once, the auditorium was full at the beginning of the final. The final got broad coverage of the local press. The Credit Suisse Masters also covered by the Swiss television dometimes during prime time and live in the evening news. Kasparov came on the stage with that half-smile that shows his eagerness to crush his opponent, while Anand seemed very relaxed, His wife however seemed very anxious. Kasparov once again won the toss and took black for the first game. What a lesson from the world champion! He finally played an attacking game and this brought great approval from the audience who had been previously very disappointed with his dry technical play so far. They played the same Najdorf variation as Topalov and Kasparov chose the day before. They played very quickly until move 15. Anand decided to stop Kasparov's king side pawns with f3, but GMs and IMs present assessed that it was an equal position. Anand tried to get some attack on black's King which was stuck in the center, but Kasparov closed it with e5. Anand then tried to open the queen side with c4, but opened the a8-h1 diagonal. "The longest [diagonal] I have ever seen!" said GM Flear. It soon back-fired on Anand, and after missing the sacrifice of two pieces for a rook and pawn after bxa3, Anand was lost. Kasparov ended in a sparkling way with another sacrifice (Rh2). He obviously could see all complications until the end of the game: there is no perpetual check after .. Qe6, Qxd1, Qg6+. Vishi eventually lost on time. The general impression was that Anand still had an inferiority complex against Kasparov, and that he would never beat the World Champion. Anand put this right straight away, he won with Black in game two! Kasparov was surprised by the choice of the Kings-Indian, but was very well prepared. He even selected a variation Karpov had played against him in a World championship match! The position was clearly draw when Kasparov started to play on the razors edge with Nb5. At that time everything was still under control, but he suddenly blundered with h5. One could tell from the World Champion's body language that Anand got some chances. Vishi very quickly (2 seconds!) decided to play Bxd7 and head for a rook ending which eventually allowed him to win the game. Cruelly, the spectators gave an huge ovation to Anand, and Kasparov left the stage very upset. We had then a fantastic slice of chess life: the organiser sent then a camera in the backstage. All young champions, Kramnik, Dreev, Polgar, Bologan, Topalov and some more were sitting around a television screen (of course Kramnik made the victory sign when the camera approached!), while the world champion was in the background going back and forth with his jacket on the shoulder, muttering and grumbling. Suddenly he saw the camera and came in a rush near the young people and started to explain to them that he blundered. Most of them were just smiling. In the first blitz, Kasparov and Anand played an English game that appeared many times in the Sevilla world championship. Garry deviated with dxe4, got some pressure on the king side, but that was balanced by two central knights for Anand. He won the exchange, gave it back some moves later and the game ended draw in a position that seemed slightly better for Anand. The public and the mass media were very happy with the result, the tension was at its peak. The players resumed their discussion on the Najdorf variation. Anad improving white's line but missing the right plan in the beginning of the middle game. Kasparov equalised, maneuvered better and probably got a winning position. He suddenly blundered badly with Qxe3, and Anand punished him the next second with Qxg4. What a grimace! The rest of the game Garry was half complaining and gesticulating, half playing very well and almost turning the tables. Anand finally won, the world champion left the stage in a rush, desperately upset. He did not come to receive the cup for second. When asked what he would do next, Anand replied "I will retire! I'm so ecstatic, it feels so well to finally have some result in rapid chess." The overall impression was that his play is somewhat weaker than Garry's, but that the world champion is getting older (maybe used?) and is starting to frequently miss tactical points. Vishi now leads the PCA Grand prix with 9 points, vs 8 for Kaspavov and Kramnik. 8) Anand-Kramnik TV match. -------------------------- German TV filmed a TV game between Anand and Kramnik. The game was 30 minutes per side. Kramnik by drawing with Black is invited to play again next year. Anand needed to win. The game was quite a bit better for Kramnik when the game was drawn. I think (3rd time lucky) that the Portisch-Tukmakov game from the Biel SKA event is now correct. 9) Active Chess Tournament in Malgrat de Mar. ------------------------------------------ Carlos Falconsends news of this active chess event in Spain. Venue "SORRA DAURADA" Hotel Address: Passeig Maritim, 6-8. Dates 14-18 October 1996. 11 rounds. Timerate 30 minutes for all the moves. Pairings and tie-breaks settled using the PROTOS Program. Titles The Tournament will award the title of Spanish Rapid Chess Champion to the Spanish first classified. Also will be awarded both the titles of Spanish Women Rapid Chess Champion and Spanish Junior (under 18) Rapid Chess Champion. Exclusions ---------- The players who do not are present in the first round will be withdrawn as well as the players who fail to two rounds consecutively or alternately. Entry ----- Entries are open until October 11th, 1996 at 02:00 p.m. Entries will be accepted after sending of registration form and if it is previously paid into the Club d'Escacs Malgrat: Caixa d'Estalvis i Pensions de Barcelona - "La Caixa" Account No.: 2100-0071-19-0200361874 before October 11th, 1996, at 02:00 p.m. The inscription rights are: 5.000, - pesetas and 3.000, - for under 16 years. The organization also will provide a full board lodging in a three stars hotel. The lodging cost will be (for the Tournament days and for the players and theirs family only) 3.000, -pesetas for day for reservations made before 15.09.96 and 3.500, - pesetas for day those made from 15.09.96 to 11.10.96 at 02:00 p.m. Lodging reservation must be done directly to the "SORRA DAURADA" Hotel. Passeig Marítim, 6-8 08380 Malgrat de Mar. Phone: +34.3.765 4500 - Fax +34.3.765 4066. PRIZES First Prize: 200.000 (two hundred thousand) pesetas. From 2nd to 15t 80% of the amount of the inscription rights. The distribution of these prizes will be made to the public before the Tournament be started. For further information contact Mr. David Solé i Rota, Phone: +/34.3.7654126 (from 09:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m.) Fax: +/34.3.7653779