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1) Introduction
2) FIDE set to challenge gamescore copyright?
3) Interplay US Championships 1997
4) VIII Miedzynarodowy Memorial Szachowy
5) Speed Chess in Villarrobledo
6) 10th Leg of the Russian Cup in Tomsk
7) British Championships Playoffs
8) 72nd French Chess Championships
9) European Youth Championships
Games section
ch-USA Gp 1 + 2 1997 16 ch-USA 1997 (Women) 10 ch-GBR 1997 6 Rapidplay Villarrobledo ESP 1997 34 ch-FRA Narbonne FRA 1997 72 Russia Cup 1997 108 MK Cafe Koszalin POL 1997 508 Simul Koszalin POL 1997 28 EuYouth U 1997 2141
My thanks to Duif Calvin, Matt Guthrie, Gerald Schendel, Przemek Jahr, net64, ChessAssistant,Iivo Nei and all those who helped out with this issue.
Chess took a back seat in the preparation of this issue. The issue of copyright of games has become an issue. It is an issue about which I cannot be seen to be disinterested. I started on the internet to get hold of top class chess news and results, the internet having the (now realised) potential of avoiding the scant newspaper coverage and delays of chess magazines. I believe copyright of chess games could put this situation back quite a few years. After long thought I hope I have produced a reasonable account of the situation. There are a number of stories and events which have been held over until next week because of this.
Hope you enjoy this issue
Mark
As referred to last week there is a clause in the FIDE regulations for the World Championships which states "The players' score sheets are the property of the players and FIDE, and FIDE has exclusive rights to publication". This is a very vague statement the meaning of which was somewhat unclear. Egon Ditt brought it to the attention of people on the compuserve chess forum and it has provoked heated debate, not least from me. Egon Ditt confirmed the purpose behind it "Perhaps the wording is not good, but the intention is clear and I can confirm it. I have been present at the Cairo Executive Council Meeting 14./15.6.1997 and I have the minutes. The intention is to get the artistic right of the players by contract and to manage and to sell this right." Willy Iclicki (a director of the event but not a FIDE official) also confirmed that there was at least the possibility dependant upon legal advice. My reply in tone was probably not the most temperate but perhaps blaming the messanger is not very productive. Indeed as a person who would be most clearly affected by this potential challenge to the status quo (I run a magazine on zero budget only my own effort) I think objectivity is very difficult. Nevertheless I will try. First of all there is a very clear point (see Duif Calvin below) there is a strong legal precident to say that games are not copyright, FIDE's attitude if anything like the impression gained by reading the posts of Ditt and Iclicki is that this can be challenged. Their position is clear to me, FIDE and by proxy others who want to change the legal understanding of at least half a centuary will try to overturn a position which was well understood. Gamescores are not copyright. If you believe gamescores are not copyright, based on years of precident (which includes some challenges lost in Germany and the Netherlands) you are faced with a difficult decision. In fact those who publish games now without payment may be in breach of copyright, one thing I clearly understand is that with or without claim material which is copyright is protected. It could be that this will be retrospective. If the legal postion changes then games played since the current international copyright understandings were put in place would be protected. Does one proceed or challenge? The law will not change because FIDE wishes it to be so, only because a legal case says it is so (this may need to be confirmed country by country aswell). The fact that FIDE may take the decision to take the copyright law to court would place many in an impossible position. I believe that their chances are only 20% of winning the first case, and that because they have a better lawyer. Whether they should be taking this stance is not a decision they appear prepared to put to the Federations either. The situation is further muddied by the involvement of New in Chess and ChessBase. According to Willy Iclicki "As far that I know FIDE has no intention to go commercial to sell books and disks but they will sell the right to another party. The organiser committe may also sell a daily bulletin like in other tournament. NIC and Chessbase will also be concerned with the copyright of this championship" It would be wrong to imply that these companies necessarily would be prepared to challenge the law, but it would be interesting to know their attitudes. New in Chess could be described as the home of the now defunct GMA. The GMA were in favour of copyright but could not find sufficient grounds when they investigated it in the 1980's, does New in Chess have this hope? ChessBase have a clear attitude that once they have done hard work on a file of games then they claim copyright on that. At the very least one would have to be circumspect about publishing all games from the Championships, at least until the later stages of the championships when the work could definitely be described as trivial. I intend, unless I receive very strong advice to the contrary to publish games from the FIDE Championships and defy any fees demanded. Court cases are not nice at all and if it happens I would use all defences available. I hope it will not come to that.
There is a wider question as to whether it would be a "good thing" for chess games to be copyright. I do not believe it would. I would not expect very much of the potential money to end up in players pockets. It is also hard enough to get the mainstream media to cover events and chess magazines seem more a labour of love rather than a get rich quick scheme. Indeed I'm sure active players know how indifferent many players are to following top class chess. The result would likely be to see casual followers of top class chess turn away. Chess players also build on the past, indeed how much creativity goes into an average game of chess would be an interesting question. The first 20 moves of a game are often either direct copies of the past or close copies. It would be interesting to know the opinions of top grandmasters as to the question of copyright, for it is in their name any action would be taken.
Willy Iclicki promises to interview GS Tabbanne about the issue of copyright in the very near future. We need to await an official statement, and it should follow quickly.
In seeking a clear I view I saw one article which was of great interest. Duif Calvin explains in the most clear manner the copyright law as I understand it. Whilst not an attorney she is a professional author and has followed the issues of intellectual property quite closely. My thanks to her for allowing me to adapt a usenet posting on the subject for use here.
She says
"It is no longer necessary to put ANY indication on a work to preserve copyright--copyright exists at the moment that the work is created and fixed in a tangible medium (including stored on disk).
However, you must register the copyright prior to filing a lawsuit. But you still own the rights from the time of creation.
My understanding on chess scores is that they are literally regarded the same as the "box score" to a sporting event-- a physical record of an event that took place. Box scores have been addressed in US and British copyright law many times. They simply can't be copyrighted. However, the Motorola case last year (which was reversed on appeal) has introduced the concept of the "time value" of events during the time of broadcast. Motorola lost the original case to the NBA (when the NBA attempted to restrict the reporting of scores during an event as being damaging to their commercial interests)--but although much less widely-reported than the original opinion, Motorola WON the case on appeal, the court relying on traditional understanding of what a box score is.
In the case of a chess game, it becomes similar to a sporting event when (the classic example used with other sports copyrights) "3 reporters sitting on three sides of the room would make exactly the same record of the event."
The player plays Nc3. That is, indeed, a creative moment, just as a batter hitting a ball out of the park is individually in control. But the _record_ of that event, the writing down of 1R (or in our case, Nc3) would meet the "historical record" test.
The question, of course, is why is that any different than 3 musicians sitting on three sides of a room and writing down the score of a song being performed?
And the answer, simply, is that law is NOT logical. It is political. It is built on a case by case, vote by vote, precedent by precedent structure. Artists have extended copyright protection. Athletes do not.
If chess is defined as an art, than the argument that the creation is in deciding what move to make, and that should extend to the records made. However, when chess is defined as a _sport_, then the law looks at those records differently.
It is interesting that at the exact same time that FIDE is promoting a definition of chess as a sport, and has official press releases and reports filled with information supporting that definition, the issues regarding copyright as they apply to NON-sports is also coming up. But there may not be a conflict: as the Motorola case showed, many commercial sports leagues are now trying redefine these copyright issues in our high-tech world.
Many people are now reconsidering the issues of the time value of sports records and judges are showing a willingness to hear the arguments, even if they're still ultimately ruling in the other direction.
There are a number of very helpful intellectual property resources on the Web. One of the most popular (and which will address the first set of issues raised, whether a copyright symbol is required) is Brad Templeton's THE TEN
BIG MYTHS OF COPYRIGHT EXPLAINED at
http://www.clari.net/brad/copymyths.html
I highly recommend it.
Other good sites include the IP Mall (Franklin Pierce Law Library)
http://www.fplc.edu/ipmall.htm
and the International Copyright Resource, a nice list of resources for Australian, Japanese, European, and Canadian copyright issues.
http://magna.com.au/%7Eprfbrown/ip_links.html
Duif Calvin
duif2@jaderiver.com
Matt Guthrie reports that the 1997 US Men's and Women's Championships begin August 23rd at the San Marcos Hotel in Chandler, Arizona. The Women's Championship is a ten player round robin, but for the Men's, a slightly original format is being used:
The field is split into two groups of eight, each of which plays a round robin. The top two players from each group the advance, with the winner of each group playing a four game match against the runner-up of the other.
The winners of these matches then play a six game match for the title.
Round 1 of the US Championships was a relatively quiet affair, with only Nick DeFirmian able to score a full point, after his game with Dimitry Gurevich exploded tactically in mutual time pressure. (And yes, Nick could have played 42...Nc4+, but he was unaware he had already made time control.) Among the drawn games, Zamora's original treatment of the Najdorf (6.Bd3!?) deserves attention, as does Schwartzman's interesting Q sac. (41.Qxe6!?) Shabalov was probably a little disappointed, as he was unable to convert an extra pawn into a full point against Dzindzhi.
On the Women's side, defending champ Belakovskaia won from a clearly inferior position against Shahade, and Khan powerfully dismantled Frenklakh's Benko.
Notes on Round 2: Browne-Fedorowicz was a well played draw in which Walter stated afterwards that he felt a little unlucky not to have won, but that John had defended well. Benjamin won nicely against Ivanov from a Spanish which rapidly took on charecteristics of a Sicilian Sveshnikov. Defending champ Yermolinsky was nicely outplayed by Christiansen, Gulko outplayed Zamora in a time scramble, and Shabalov neatly refuted Schwartzman's sacrificial play. Of the other draws, it is noteworthy that although Seirawn and DeFirmian made only 12 moves, it took them 2.5 hrs to do so.
In the women's tournament, young Irina Krush nicely upended defending champ Belakovskaia. Annotations of this game by the winner will be available on the USCF web site.
Group 1 Round 1 (1997.08.23) Fedorowicz, John P - Benjamin, Joel 1/2 16 A39 English; 1.c4 c5 Ivanov, Alexander - Christiansen, Larry M 1/2 40 C10 French Yermolinsky, Alex - Gulko, Boris F 1/2 23 E17 Nimzo indian Zamora, Jorge - Browne, Walter S 1/2 30 B90 Sicilian; Najdorf Round 2 (1997.08.24) Benjamin, Joel - Ivanov, Alexander 1-0 43 C92 Ruy Lopez Christiansen, Larry M - Yermolinsky, Alex 1-0 48 B57 Sicilian Gulko, Boris F - Zamora, Jorge 1-0 39 E61 Kings indian Browne, Walter S - Fedorowicz, John P 1/2 36 E97 Kings indian; Main line Chandler USA (USA), VIII 1997 cat. XII (2542) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Benjamin, Joel g USA 2580 * . . = . 1 . . 1.5 2730 2 Christiansen, Larry M g USA 2550 . * . . . = 1 . 1.5 2800 3 Gulko, Boris F g USA 2580 . . * . . . = 1 1.5 2703 4 Fedorowicz, John P g USA 2510 = . . * = . . . 1.0 2555 5 Browne, Walter S g USA 2530 . . . = * . . = 1.0 2440 6 Ivanov, Alexander g USA 2565 0 = . . . * . . 0.5 2372 7 Yermolinsky, Alex g USA 2650 . 0 = . . . * . 0.5 2372 8 Zamora, Jorge USA 2370 . . 0 . = . . * 0.5 2362 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Group 2 Round 1 (1997.08.23) Dzindzichashvili, Roman - Shabalov, Alexander 1/2 52 A10 English; 1.c4 Seirawan, Yasser - Kaidanov, Grigory S 1/2 21 D31 Queen's gambit Gurevich, Dmitry - De Firmian, Nick E 0-1 43 E48 Nimzo indian Schwartzman, Gabriel - Kudrin, Sergey 1/2 48 A30 English; 1.c4 c5 Round 2 (1997.08.24) De Firmian, Nick E - Seirawan, Yasser 1/2 12 C10 French Shabalov, Alexander - Schwartzman, Gabriel 1-0 39 C11 French; Classical Kaidanov, Grigory S - Dzindzichashvili, Roman 1/2 51 E11 Bogo indian Kudrin, Sergey - Gurevich, Dmitry 1/2 14 B52 Sicilian Chandler USA (USA), VIII 1997 cat. XIII (2569) ----------------------------------------------------------------- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 1 De Firmian, Nick E g USA 2570 * . . = . . 1 . 1.5 2795 2 Shabalov, Alexander g USA 2585 . * = . . . . 1 1.5 2720 3 Dzindzichashvili, Roman g USA 2540 . = * . = . . . 1.0 2592 4 Seirawan, Yasser g USA 2630 = . . * = . . . 1.0 2585 5 Kaidanov, Grigory S g USA 2600 . . = = * . . . 1.0 2585 6 Kudrin, Sergey g USA 2535 . . . . . * = = 1.0 2545 7 Gurevich, Dmitry g USA 2575 0 . . . . = * . 0.5 2359 8 Schwartzman, Gabriel g USA 2515 . 0 . . . = . * 0.5 2367 ----------------------------------------------------------------- Women's Championship Round 1 (1997.08.23) Gulko, Anna - Krush, Irina 1/2 46 D27 QGA; Epstein, Esther - Jezierska, Ivona 1-0 42 B07 Pirc Belakovskaia, Anjelina - Shahade, Jennifer 1-0 51 D85 Gruenfeld indian Khan, Anna - Frenklakh, Jennie 1-0 35 A57 Benko gambit Zitserman, Tatyana - Burtman, Sharon 1-0 43 A25 English; 1.c4 e5 Round 2 (1997.08.24) Krush, Irina - Belakovskaia, Anjelina 1-0 44 E99 Kings indian; Main line Frenklakh, Jennie - Zitserman, Tatyana 1-0 40 B24 Sicilian; Closed Shahade, Jennifer - Khan, Anna 1-0 25 B63 Sicilian Burtman, Sharon - Epstein, Esther 1/2 38 A44 Queen's pawn Jezierska, Ivona - Gulko, Anna 0-1 40 A04 Reti (1.Nf3) Chandler USA (USA), VIII 1997 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Krush, Irina USA 2260 * = . 1 . . . . . . 1.5 2523 2 Gulko, Anna wg USA 2305 = * . . . . . . . 1 1.5 2365 3 Epstein, Esther wm USA 2210 . . * . . . . . = 1 1.5 2265 4 Belakovskaia, Anjelina wg USA 2355 0 . . * . . 1 . . . 1.0 2165 5 Frenklakh, Jennie USA 2135 . . . . * 0 . 1 . . 1.0 2192 6 Khan, Anna wm USA 2260 . . . . 1 * 0 . . . 1.0 2102 7 Shahade, Jennifer USA 2070 . . . 0 . 1 * . . . 1.0 2307 8 Zitserman, Tatyana USA 2125 . . . . 0 . . * 1 . 1.0 2097 9 Burtman, Sharon wm USA 2060 . . = . . . . 0 * . 0.5 1974 10 Jezierska, Ivona wf USA 2085 . 0 0 . . . . . . * 0.0 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Coverage and updates are available through the USCF at:
http://www.uschess.org/updates.html
And a page devoted to background information is:
http://www.store2.com/uschess/news/uschamp97.html
also Smart Chess are covering the event
The Józefa Kochana MK Café Cup took place in Koszalin from August 3-14 1997. This was a strong Swiss Open which saw Igor Khenkin and Jecek Gdanski finish on 7.5 points. Colin McNab's third place is one of his best ever results. My thanks to Przemek Jahr for the games and results from the event. Anatoly Karpov was one of those who gave a simultaneous at the event.
7.5 GM KHENKIN, Igor ISR 2550 - IM GDANSKI, Jacek POL 2505 2505 7 GM McNAB, Colin A SCO 2490 - FM CICHOCKI, Adam POL 2330 2330 GM ROMANISHIN, Oleg M UKR 2550 - GM MALANIUK, Vladimir P UKR 2615 - GM KEMPINSKI, Robert POL 2530 2530 GM SHERBAKOV, Ruslan RUS 2580 - GM KRASENKOW, Michal POL 2645 2645 GM BRODSKY, Michail UKR 2545 - 6.5 GM TAIMANOV, Mark E RUS 2425 - IM AGAMALIEV, Gamil AZE 2480 - WGM GALLIAMOVA-IVANCHUK, Alis RUS 2445 - GM RIBLI, Zoltan HUN 2570 - GM VAULIN, Alexander RUS 2530 - IM GRABARCZYK, Miroslaw POL 2480 2480 6 IM MACIEJA, Bartlomiej POL 2470 2470 IM PEDZICH, Dominik POL 2465 2465 GM ZAITSEV, Igor A RUS 2475 - GM POLULJAHOV, Aleksandr RUS 2510 - IM SOCKO, Bartosz POL 2435 2435 IM MARKOWSKI, Tomasz POL 2515 2515 GM ROZENTALIS, Eduardas LTU 2645 - GM TSESHKOVSKY, Vitaly RUS 2500 - IM PROKOPCHUK, Evgeny RUS 2475 - GM LUTHER, Thomas GER 2525 - IM RUSTEMOV, Alexander RUS 2535 - GM SULSKIS, Sarunas LTU 2510 - GM KUCZYNSKI, Robert POL 2495 2495 GM MILOS, Gilberto BRA 2590 - k SZELAG, Marcin POL 2290 2244 103 players.
Kiril Georgiev was the winner by half a point of a 25 minute 9 round tournament in Villarrobledo. The event was covered on the internet at:
http://chess.net64.es/villarrobledo/
1st Kiril Georgiev 8 points. 2nd Vadim Milov 7.5 3rd Alexander Chernin, Alexei Shirov, Lubomir Ljubojevic, Miguel Illescas, Anatoly Karpov, Henry Urday and Daniel Campora finished on 7.
July saw the 10th leg of the Russian Cup in Tomsk. There was a four way tie on 6.5/9. My thanks to ChessAssistant for the games and results. The now have a new address for their www site.
Tomsk July 1997
1 Peregudov N. 6.5/9 2 Yakovich Y. 3 Filippov V. 4 Yurtaev L. 5 Voitsekhovsky S. 6 6 Galkin A. 7 Irzhanov R. 8 Ulybin M. 9 Shinkevich 10 Yandemirov V. 11 Balashov Y. 5.5 12 Belozerov 13 Kotsur P. 14 Kron V. 15 Loskutov 16 Nikitin A. 17 Temirbaev
I inadvertently left out the speed games and playoff table for the British Chess Championships last week. Adams and Sadler shared the title after this single round robin event.
Round 1 (1997.08.15) Adams, Michael - Emms, John M 1/2 48 C78 Ruy Lopez Sadler, Matthew - Miles, Anthony J 1-0 36 C10 French Round 2 (1997.08.15) Adams, Michael - Sadler, Matthew 1-0 56 B80 Sicilian Emms, John M - Miles, Anthony J 0-1 63 C67 Ruy Lopez Round 3 (1997.08.15) Sadler, Matthew - Emms, John M 1-0 70 E54 Nimzo indian Miles, Anthony J - Adams, Michael 1/2 36 A47 Queen's pawn Hove ENG (ENG), VIII 1997 cat. XV (2618) ---------------------------------------------------------- 1 2 3 4 ---------------------------------------------------------- 1 Adams, Michael g ENG 2680 * 1 = = 2.0 2721 2 Sadler, Matthew g ENG 2665 0 * 1 1 2.0 2726 3 Miles, Anthony J g ENG 2595 = 0 * 1 1.5 2625 4 Emms, John M g ENG 2530 = 0 0 * 0.5 2373 ----------------------------------------------------------
www page.
:http://www.ndirect.co.uk/~peterwalker/bcf/frame.htm
The official site for the 72nd French Championship, Narbonne (15-31 August) the games will be covered live there will be video pictures also available. There is a three way tie for the lead after nine rounds.
Narbonne FRA (FRA), VIII 1997 cat. IX (2458) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 Marciano, David m FRA 2470 * = = 1 = . . . = . 1 1 . 1 = . 6.5 2627 2 Bauer, Christian m FRA 2525 = * = = . = . . 1 . 1 1 . 1 = . 6.5 2631 3 Vaisser, Anatoli g FRA 2575 = = * . 1 . = = . 1 . . 1 . 1 = 6.5 2601 4 Relange, Eloi m FRA 2505 0 = . * . = . = . . = . 1 1 1 1 6.0 2561 5 Anic, Darko m FRA 2445 = . 0 . * 1 1 = . 1 . = 0 . . 1 5.5 2544 6 Degraeve, Jean-Marc m FRA 2540 . = . = 0 * 0 = . 1 = 1 . . 1 . 5.0 2490 7 Chabanon, Jean-Luc m FRA 2455 . . = . 0 1 * 1 = 0 . = = . . 1 5.0 2508 8 Prie, Eric g FRA 2465 . . = = = = 0 * = = . = . 1 . . 4.5 2490 9 Hauchard, Arnaud m FRA 2485 = 0 . . . . = = * 0 0 . 1 . 1 1 4.5 2428 10 Koch, Jean-Rene m FRA 2495 . . 0 . 0 0 1 = 1 * . = . = . = 4.0 2432 11 Santo Roman, Marc g FRA 2385 0 0 . = . = . . 1 . * . 0 1 = = 4.0 2408 12 Leski, Marc m FRA 2435 0 0 . . = 0 = = . = . * 1 . . 1 4.0 2417 13 Bricard, Emmanuel m FRA 2350 . . 0 0 1 . = . 0 . 1 0 * = = . 3.5 2373 14 Lepelletier, Benoit m FRA 2480 0 0 . 0 . . . 0 . = 0 . = * 1 1 3.0 2308 15 Neiman, Emmanuel f FRA 2315 = = 0 0 . 0 . . 0 . = . = 0 * . 2.0 2259 16 Fontaine, Robert FRA 2395 . . = 0 0 . 0 . 0 = = 0 . 0 . * 1.5 2200 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Iivo Nei, Director of the European Youth Championships in Tallinn 9-18 August 1997 sends the games and final results from this junior event. There were 10 sections. 5 boys and 5 girls sections, under 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18. You can contact the director at iivoches@estpak.ee also there are full results and games at:
http://www.estpak.ee/~iivoches/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- BOYS UNDER 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- No. PNo. Name Fed. Titel Score Progrrat. W-WE 1. 2 RADJABOV,Teimour AZE FM 8.0 41.5 2245 +0.23 2. 5 BARAMIDZE,Davit GEO 7.5 36.0 0 0 3. 41 TOMACHEVSKI,Evgueni RUS 6.5 29.5 0 0 4. 18 ILJIN,Artjom RUS 6.0 35.0 0 0 43 VALEANU,Eduard ROM 6.0 30.5 0 0 19 IONESCU,Vlad ROM 6.0 30.0 0 0 28 PAPP,Gabor HUN 6.0 29.0 0 0 1 NAZAREVICH,Vitaly UKR 6.0 28.5 2300 +0.18 46 players. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- BOYS UNDER 12 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- No. PNo. Name Fed. Titel Score Progr rat. W-WE 1. 8 ZAREZENKO,Ilya RUS 7.5 36.5 2150 +1.02 2. 4 GUSEINOV,Gadir RUS FM 7.0 36.5 2230 +1.04 3. 2 RIAZANTSEV,Alexander RUS 6.5 35.5 2275 -0.28 6 NAIDICS,Arkadijs LAT FM 6.5 32.5 2175 +1.05 5. 1 MAMEDOV,Nidjat AZE 6.0 35.5 2295 -0.60 18 GAGUNASHVILI,Merab GEO 6.0 31.5 0 +0.50 46 SHANAVA,Konstantine GEO 6.0 31.5 0 +0.50 25 JEREMIC,Veljko YUG 6.0 28.0 0 2071 54 players --------------------------------------------------------------------------- BOYS UNDER 14 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- No. PNo. Name Fed. Titel Score Progrrat. W-WE 1. 20 DROZDOVSKYY,Yuriy UKR FM 7.5 36.5 0 +0.50 2. 11 ROYZ,Michael ISR 7.0 36.5 2200 +1.65 3. 33 IZORIA,Zviad GEO 6.5 31.5 0 +1.50 1 MITON,Kamil POL FM 6.5 30.5 2350 +0.60 13 JIANU,Vlad ROM FM 6.5 28.5 2155 +1.52 6. 14 PINTER,Gabor HUN 6.0 33.5 2155 +1.28 58 ZUBOV,Oleksander UKR 6.0 33.0 0 +1.50 18 MUTTON,Jonathan ENG 6.0 27.0 2060 +0.52 56 YUDKOVSKY,Yair ISR 6.0 26.5 0 +0.50 58 players --------------------------------------------------------------------------- BOYS UNDER 16 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- No. PNo. Name Fed. Titel Score Progrrat. W-WE 1. 8 KUNDIN,Alexander ISR 8.0 40.0 2305 +2.44 2. 2 ZAKHAROV,Alexandr RUS 6.5 35.5 2360 +0.83 4 BOKROS,Albert HUN 6.5 35.0 2310 +0.70 15 ARDELEANU,George ROM 6.5 32.5 2235 +1.74 28 VINK,Nico NED 6.5 32.0 2190 +2.38 6. 11 LE ROUX,Jean-Pierre FRA 6.0 32.0 2265 +0.78 16 PERT,Richard ENG 6.0 29.5 2230 +0.72 10 OLSSON,Anders SWE 6.0 28.5 2280 +0.12 17 STOLIAROV,Sergey RUS 6.0 25.0 2230 +1.44 10. 12 WORTEL,Marten NED 5.5 31.5 2255 +0.60 18 KAPNISIS,Spyridon GRE 5.5 29.5 2225 +0.07 29 KAMADADZE,Zviad GEO 5.5 28.5 2175 +1.69 9 SARGISSIAN,Gabriel ARM FM 5.5 27.0 2295 -0.44 20 KHAETSKY,Roman UKR 5.5 26.0 2220 +0.44 5 KOKOREV,Dmitij RUS 5.5 25.0 2310 -1.12 7 EL-KHER,Henrik DEN 5.5 24.5 2305 -0.47 54 players --------------------------------------------------------------------------- BOYS UNDER 18 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- No. PNo. Name Fed. Titel Score Progr rat. W-WE 1. 7 MCHEDISHVILI,Mikheil GEO 6.5 37.0 2380 +1.19 27 ABBASOV,Farid AZE 6.5 35.0 2235 +3.71 6 HALKIAS,Stelios GRE FM 6.5 33.5 2385 +1.19 2 ILJUSHIN,Alexei RUS IM 6.5 32.0 2430 +0.20 5 SMETANKIN,Stanislav BLR 6.5 30.5 2395 +0.74 6. 10 SOLAK,Dragan YUG 6.0 33.5 2345 +1.05 4 DERVISHI,Erald ALB FM 6.0 27.5 2395 -0.03 22 MATIKOZIAN,Anranik ARM 6.0 26.0 2290 +0.22 17 GRUND,Holger GER 6.0 22.5 2325 +0.46 10. 20 RAPPOPORT,Evgeny ISR 5.5 31.5 2310 +0.90 18 DOETTLING,Fabian GER FM 5.5 31.0 2320 +0.82 11 KEREK,Csaba HUN 5.5 29.0 2340 -0.46 19 KEREK,Kristian HUN 5.5 27.5 2310 +1.00 9 ANDREEV,Edouard UKR 5.5 25.5 2345 -0.78 15. 16 BAGIROV,Rufat AZE 5.0 31.0 2325 +0.32 26 LOPEZ MARTINEZ,Jose Manuel ESP 5.0 30.0 2255 +1.76 3 KOSYREV,Vladimir RUS 5.0 28.0 2425 -1.21 23 KALLIO,Heikki FIN 5.0 27.5 2270 +0.10 39 VUCKOVIC,Bojan YUG 5.0 27.0 2160 +2.30 12 PARLIGRAS,Mircea ROM 5.0 26.0 2340 -0.76 1 CYBOROWSKY,Lukasz POL IM 5.0 24.0 2490 -2.40 38 UVAROV,Vjacheslav EST 5.0 21.0 2165 +0.90 23. 15 BERESCU,Alin ROM FM 4.5 25.0 2325 -0.63 25 KOBRIN,Michael ISR 4.5 25.0 2255 -0.51 8 NURKIEWICZ,Maciej POL 4.5 24.0 2355 -1.44 21 BEKKER-JENSEN,Simon DEN 4.5 23.0 2305 -0.60 28 NJIRJAK,Josip CRO 4.5 23.0 2235 +0.80 37 HAGARA,Eduard SVK 4.5 22.5 2165 +1.78 34 EINVIK,Gunnar NOR 4.5 21.5 2190 +0.64 45 ALIEV,Rassim AZE 4.5 20.0 0 2245 41 CHIKOVANI,Vakhtang GEO 4.5 18.5 2140 +1.10 32. 14 FRIDMAN,Rafael LAT 4.0 22.5 2330 -2.26 42 STOJNIC,Miodrad SLO 4.0 22.5 2130 +0.76 51 PIHLAJASALO,Antti FIN 4.0 21.0 0 2212 24 VEDMEDIUC,Serghei MDA 4.0 20.5 2265 -1.60 31 SAMULEVICIUS,Tomas FRA 4.0 18.5 2215 -0.55 49 HOPPER,Paul SCO 4.0 18.5 0 2144 32 EUSEBE,Aurelin FRA 4.0 16.5 2205 -0.48 40 VASSILJEV,Arseni EST 4.0 15.0 2145 -0.80 13 RIBSHTEIN,Nati ISR 4.0 15.0 2335 -2.52 41. 35 LUNDBERG,Bjoern SWE 3.5 17.0 2170 -0.14 44 BUCHER,Denis SUI 3.5 14.0 2060 -0.67 43. 46 BOTVINNIK,Mikhail BLR 3.0 18.5 0 2129 29 ZITIN,Juri EST FM 3.0 18.0 2215 -0.78 33 SANDHU,Mario AUT 3.0 16.5 2195 -1.15 50 LEHTINEN,Antti FIN 3.0 9.0 0 2017 43 RUFENER,Markus SUI 3.0 7.5 2085 +0.25 48. 36 MASLIK,Miroslav SVK 2.5 14.5 2170 -0.60 47 GUECTEKIN,Nuri TUR 2.5 13.0 0 1971 52 RIBEIRO,Jose POR 2.5 9.0 0 1757 51. 30 NOVAK,Pavel CZE 2.0 12.5 2215 -1.65 48 HARTUNG,Jerry LUX 2.0 11.5 0 2056 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- GIRLS UNDER 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- No. PNo. Name Fed. Titel Score Progrrat. W-WE 1. 7 DZAGNIDZE,Nana GEO 8.0 42.0 0 0 2. 22 MUZYCHUK,Anna UKR 7.0 39.0 0 0 3. 23 NAIDICA,Jevgenija LAT 6.5 34.0 0 0 36 STOJANOVIC,Andjelija YUG 6.5 33.0 0 0 5. 5 DIULGHER,Elena MDA 6.0 33.0 0 0 30 ROGULE,Laura LAT 6.0 32.0 0 0 9 FOMINYKH,Maria RUS 6.0 31.5 0 0 40 ZAWADSKA,Jolanta POL 6.0 29.0 0 0 41 players --------------------------------------------------------------------------- GIRLS UNDER 12 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- No. PNo. Name Fed. Titel Score Progr rat. W-WE 1. 3 KOSINTSEVA,Nadezhda RUS FM 7.0 39.0 0 0 43 WOREK,Joanna POL 7.0 34.0 0 0 3. 12 CHISTIAKOVA,Tamara RUS 6.5 32.5 0 0 4 KURSOVA,Marya RUS FM 6.5 32.0 0 0 31 MOTOS,Alina ROM 6.5 28.5 0 0 6. 1 PAEHTZ,Elisabeth GER 6.0 35.0 2175 +0.00 2 KOSINTSEVA,Tatiana RUS FM 6.0 34.5 2115 +0.00 40 STOJANOVIC,Nadezhda YUG 6.0 31.0 0 0 29 MASZOTA,Natalia POL 6.0 29.0 0 0 7 BALKIEWICZ,Elizbieta POL 6.0 28.5 0 0 9 BRESLAVSKA,Galyna UKR 6.0 24.5 0 0 45 players --------------------------------------------------------------------------- GIRLS UNDER 14 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- No. PNo. Name Fed. Titel Score Progr rat. W-WE 1. 1 MATNADZE,Ana GEO FM 7.0 36.5 2145 +0.82 2. 42 ROHONYAN,Katerina UKR 6.5 35.5 0 +1.50 3 GOCZOE,Melinda HUN 6.5 35.0 2115 +0.04 7 CHARKHALASHVILI,Inga GEO 6.5 31.5 2080 +0.09 14 BUDOELINA,Sofia EST 6.5 30.0 0 0 6. 46 STIRI,Alexandra GRE 6.0 35.0 0 0 26 KIERAN,Rosalind ENG 6.0 30.0 0 +1.00 2 GORESKUL,Alyona UKR 6.0 30.0 2120 +0.00 25 KHUSNUTDINOVA,Luiza RUS 6.0 28.5 0 0 50 players --------------------------------------------------------------------------- GIRLS UNDER 16 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- No. PNo. Name Fed. Titel Score Progrrat. W-WE 1. 1 POLOVNIKOVA,Ekaterina RUS 7.5 41.0 2270 +1.02 2. 4 RADZIEWICZ,Iweta POL FM 6.5 34.0 2220 +0.90 2 CHASOVNIKOVA,Eygenija RUS FM 6.5 32.5 2260 +1.09 11 ZIMINA,Olga RUS FM 6.5 27.5 2140 +1.16 5. 5 MOSER,Eva AUT 6.0 32.0 2215 +0.02 12 ISMAILOVA,Parvana AZE FM 6.0 27.0 2130 +1.09 7. 7 KOROLOVA,Valeria RUS 5.5 31.5 2205 -0.70 24 CEDIKOVA,Katerina CZE 5.5 31.5 0 +1.00 10 KVELIASHVILI,Tinatin GEO 5.5 30.0 2155 -0.42 38 MORKUNAITE,Euva LTU 5.5 29.5 0 +1.00 6 POKORNA,Regina SVK FM 5.5 28.0 2210 -0.30 8 DECSEY,Kata HUN 5.5 27.5 2195 -0.26 3 KARLOVICH,Anastazia UKR 5.5 26.5 2240 -1.20 23 CALOTA,Alina ROM 5.5 25.5 0 2172 15. 21 BAIRAMOVA,Zouleikha AZE 5.0 28.5 0 2142 44 players --------------------------------------------------------------------------- GIRLS UNDER 18 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- No. PNo. Name Fed. Titel Score Progrrat. W-WE 1. 2 DOROFEEVA,Anna RUS 7.0 34.0 2275 +0.98 6 SLAVINA,Irina RUS 7.0 31.0 2190 +0.50 3. 12 TSALUGELASHVILI,Lile GEO 6.5 37.5 2105 +1.77 5 IWANIUK,Dorota POL FM 6.5 34.5 2190 +0.65 5. 3 IONICA,Iulia ROM FM 6.0 32.5 2235 -0.62 7 BLIMKE,Dalia POL FM 6.0 32.0 2180 -0.60 1 ZOZULYA,Anna UKR IM 6.0 29.5 2275 -0.46 8. 4 KALININA,Vladislava UKR FM 5.5 29.0 2215 +0.20 10 KOUVATSOU,Maria GRE FM 5.5 28.5 2135 -0.84 10. 34 ZAKURDYAJEVA,Irina RUS 5.0 28.0 0 2161 9 NILL,Jessica GER FM 5.0 26.5 2140 -0.25 14 HASLINGER,Mandy ENG 5.0 25.5 2055 +0.50 11 IZDEBSKA,Maja POL 5.0 22.5 2120 -0.53 14. 15 TRTANJ,Tina CRO 4.5 26.0 2055 +1.12 17 STOTSKAYA,Elena BLR 4.5 23.5 2030 -0.22 27 MIRON,Liat ISR 4.5 23.0 0 1997 13 SZOENYI,Kata HUN 4.5 21.0 2095 +0.06 21 ERICSSON,Susanne SWE 4.5 21.0 0 1826 26 MAMEDOVA,Lala AZE 4.5 19.5 0 2033 8 DE MIE,Mariska NED 4.5 18.0 2150 -0.53 28 PUTRINSH,Marta EST 4.5 17.0 0 1414 22. 22 FONGERS,Joyce NED 4.0 25.0 0 2069 16 BALKHAMISHVILI,Tamara GEO 4.0 21.5 2030 -1.15 32 RIZHNAR,Helena SLO 4.0 19.0 0 1931 25. 29 RANTANEN,Tanja FIN 3.5 23.0 0 +0.50 31 REZHEK,Anet CRO 3.5 18.5 0 0 20 BRAMME,Isabelle FRA 3.5 17.0 0 0 18 KAUKAL,Terezia HUN 3.5 16.0 2015 -0.60 24 KOSTIC,Dijana YUG 3.5 10.5 0 0 30. 19 BEKKER-JENSEN,Anne DEN 3.0 11.5 0 1941 31. 33 SCHWARZINGER,Daniela AUT 2.5 16.5 0 1759 25 LEIKUTE,Ausra LTU 2.5 12.0 0 0 23 KOC,Fatma TUR 2.5 11.0 0 0 34. 30 REDUTO,Ana POR 1.0 3.5 0 0